The Black Spider

The Black Spider, created by W.C. Stewart in the 1800s, is one of the earliest known soft hackle fly patterns. Named for its spider-like appearance rather than any specific imitation, this pattern is a versatile and effective fly that has stood the test of time. With its sparse construction, the Black Spider can successfully mimic a variety of dark terrestrials, large gnats, Mayflies, and Caddisflies. It was originally tied for fishing in the rivers of Scotland and has since gained widespread use among trout anglers worldwide. Its simplicity and natural movement make it a staple pattern for traditional wet fly fishing. Hook size 14-18

Fish the Black Spider on a dead drift in slow-moving pools or allow it to swing through riffles and seams. Its soft hackle will pulse and move naturally in the current, mimicking an emerging or struggling insect. Use the dun or red color variations to better match specific hatches or water conditions, and consider fishing it in tandem with other traditional soft hackle patterns for increased effectiveness.